LeetCode 50. Pow(x, n)

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题目

Implement pow(x, n), which calculates x raised to the power n (x^n).

Example 1:

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Input: 2.00000, 10
Output: 1024.00000

Example 2:

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Input: 2.10000, 3
Output: 9.26100

Example 3:

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Input: 2.00000, -2
Output: 0.25000
Explanation: 2-2 = 1/22 = 1/4 = 0.25

Note:

  • -100.0 < x < 100.0
  • n is a 32-bit signed integer, within the range [−2^31, 2^31 − 1]

思路

Iteration.

代码

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class Solution(object):
    def myPow(self, x, n):
        """
        :type x: float
        :type n: int
        :rtype: float
        """
        if n == 0:
            return 1
        if n < 0:
            x = 1 / x
            n = -n
        res = 1
        while n:
            if n % 2:
                res *= x
            n >>= 1
            x *= x
        return res